# # GENERATED WITH PDL::PP! Don't modify! # package PDL::GSL::DIFF; @EXPORT_OK = qw( gsldiff PDL::PP diff_central PDL::PP diff_backward PDL::PP diff_forward ); %EXPORT_TAGS = (Func=>[@EXPORT_OK]); use PDL::Core; use PDL::Exporter; use DynaLoader; @ISA = ( 'PDL::Exporter','DynaLoader' ); push @PDL::Core::PP, __PACKAGE__; bootstrap PDL::GSL::DIFF ; =head1 NAME PDL::GSL::DIFF - PDL interface to numerical differentiation routines in GSL =head1 DESCRIPTION This is an interface to the numerical differentiation package present in the GNU Scientific Library. =head1 SYNOPSIS use PDL; use PDL::GSL::DIFF; my $x0 = 3.3; my @res = gsldiff(\&myfunction,$x0); # same as above: @res = gsldiff(\&myfunction,$x0,{Method => 'central'}); # use only values greater than $x0 to get the derivative @res = gsldiff(\&myfunction,$x0,{Method => 'forward'}); # use only values smaller than $x0 to get the derivative @res = gsldiff(\&myfunction,$x0,{Method => 'backward'}); sub myfunction{ my ($x) = @_; return $x**2; } =head1 FUNCTIONS =cut sub gsldiff{ my $opt; if (ref($_[$#_]) eq 'HASH'){ $opt = pop @_; } else{ $opt = {Method => 'central'}; } die 'Usage: gsldiff(function_ref, x, {Options} )' if $#_<1 || $#_>2; my ($f,$x) = @_; my ($res,$abserr); if($$opt{Method}=~/cent/i){ ($res,$abserr) = PDL::GSL::DIFF::diff_central($x,$f); } elsif($$opt{Method}=~/back/i){ ($res,$abserr) = PDL::GSL::DIFF::diff_backward($x,$f); } elsif($$opt{Method}=~/forw/i){ ($res,$abserr) = PDL::GSL::DIFF::diff_forward($x,$f); } else{ barf("Unknown differentiation method $method in gsldiff\n"); } return ($res,$abserr); } =head2 diff_central =for sig Signature: (double x(); double [o] res(); double [o] abserr(); SV* function) =for ref info not available =for bad diff_central does not process bad values. It will set the bad-value flag of all output piddles if the flag is set for any of the input piddles. =cut *diff_central = \&PDL::diff_central; =head2 diff_backward =for sig Signature: (double x(); double [o] res(); double [o] abserr(); SV* function) =for ref info not available =for bad diff_backward does not process bad values. It will set the bad-value flag of all output piddles if the flag is set for any of the input piddles. =cut *diff_backward = \&PDL::diff_backward; =head2 diff_forward =for sig Signature: (double x(); double [o] res(); double [o] abserr(); SV* function) =for ref info not available =for bad diff_forward does not process bad values. It will set the bad-value flag of all output piddles if the flag is set for any of the input piddles. =cut *diff_forward = \&PDL::diff_forward; ; =head2 gsldiff =for ref This functions serves as an interface to the three differentiation functions present in GSL: gsl_diff_central, gsl_diff_backward and gsl_diff_forward. To compute the derivative, the central method uses values greater and smaller than the point at which the derivative is to be evaluated, while backward and forward use only values smaller and greater respectively. gsldiff() returns both the derivative and an absolute error estimate. The default method is 'central', others can be specified by passing an option. Please check the GSL documentation for more information. =for usage Usage: ($d,$abserr) = gsldiff($function_ref,$x,{Method => $method}); =for example Example: #derivative using default method ('central') ($d,$abserr) = gsldiff(\&myf,3.3); #same as above with method set explicitly ($d,$abserr) = gsldiff(\&myf,3.3,{Method => 'central'}); #using backward & forward methods ($d,$abserr) = gsldiff(\&myf,3.3,{Method => 'backward'}); ($d,$abserr) = gsldiff(\&myf,3.3,{Method => 'forward'}); sub myf{ my ($x) = @_; return exp($x); } =head1 BUGS Feedback is welcome. Log bugs in the PDL bug database (the database is always linked from L). =head1 SEE ALSO L The GSL documentation is online at http://www.gnu.org/software/gsl/manual/ =head1 AUTHOR This file copyright (C) 2003 Andres Jordan All rights reserved. There is no warranty. You are allowed to redistribute this software documentation under certain conditions. For details, see the file COPYING in the PDL distribution. If this file is separated from the PDL distribution, the copyright notice should be included in the file. The GSL differentiation routines were written by David Morrison. =cut # Exit with OK status 1;